Do Hard Things - The Science of Hormesis

Read Time: 3.5 minutes

The great paradox of modern society, especially in developed countries, is that life has possibly become too easy.

Yes, at times, life can be hard. But generally, speaking it’s never been easier to meet our most basic human needs. 

Civilization has come a long way over a relatively short period of time, but it appears we’ve overcorrected. 

For instance, Obesity is more of a health crisis than hunger.  

I can assure you our great grandparents never envisioned that reality. 

We’re living longer, but we’re sicker. The percentage of “good health” years is trending the wrong way. 

We’re still suffering. From different things, but for similar reasons.

In this issue, we’ll delve into the science of Hormesis and its implication on your personal well-being. 

Easy Has A Cost

To quote James Clear, “Life gets harder when you try to make it easy…”

This statement gets at the heart of the science of hormesis.

Hormesis is Greek for, “set in motion.”

It is a biological phenomenon where low doses of noxious stimuli lead to physiological and psychological responses that can have beneficial effects.

This science suggests that exposure to mild stressors can actually strengthen organisms and make them more resilient.

Here are a few basic examples to help you better appreciate how hormesis works:

  1. Comfort Zones: When we try to avoid discomfort or challenges, we limit our exposure to stressors. This gradually makes us less resilient to future difficulties. 

  2. Adaptive Responses: Hormesis suggests that encountering mild challenges can trigger adaptive responses in our bodies and minds. These responses can make us better equipped to handle future hardships.

  3. Growth and Development: Overcoming challenges can lead to personal growth and development. By avoiding difficulties, we may miss out on opportunities for learning and self-improvement.

In essence, while seeking comfort and ease might seem desirable in the short term, it often  leads to greater difficulties in the long run. 

By embracing challenges and stressors, we can become more resilient, adaptable, and ultimately more fulfilled.

The Benefits of Doing Hard Things

By intentionally incorporating challenges into our lives, we can leverage the science of hormesis to enhance our resilience, mental health, and overall well-being.

  1. Physical Challenges:

    • Exercise: Engage in regular physical activity, gradually increasing the intensity and duration.

    • Weightlifting: Incorporate strength training exercises into your routine.

    • Cold Therapy: Expose yourself to cold temperatures, such as cold showers or ice baths.

  2. Mental Challenges:

    • Learn a New Skill: Take up a new hobby or learn a foreign language.

    • Problem-Solving Puzzles: Engage in activities that require critical thinking and problem-solving, like puzzles or chess.

    • Public Speaking: Practice public speaking to overcome fear and build confidence.

  3. Emotional Challenges:

    • Step Outside Your Comfort Zone: Try new experiences or activities that make you uncomfortable. Have those crucial conversations sooner rather than later.

    • Practice Mindfulness: Engage in mindfulness exercises to improve emotional regulation and stress management. Sit with your emotions longer than normal.

    • Face Fears: Gradually confront your fears in a controlled environment.

Key Considerations:

  • Gradual Progression: Start with manageable challenges and gradually increase the intensity over time.

  • Listen to Your Body: Avoid overdoing it and pay attention to your body's signals.

  • Find What Works for You: Experiment with different challenges to discover what resonates with you.

By incorporating hard things into your life, you can harness the power of hormesis and experience the many benefits it offers. 

Remember, high performance is not what you can do, it is what you can recover from.

The key is to find the healthy and adaptive tension between challenging yourself and recovering adequately.

Distracted, Overworked, and Under-Satisfied

Read Time: 4.5 minutes

In our relentless pursuit of success, we often find ourselves trapped in a cycle of overwork and burnout. 

The Journal of Personality and Social Psychology's recent article, Why Do We Overindulge?, sheds light on a not so surprising culprit: distraction. The research reveals that distraction diminishes the satisfaction we derive from activities, a phenomenon known as hedonic consumption. 

Being distracted while engaging in enjoyable activities can reduce satisfaction and lead to overconsumption.

Could this be a key factor in our struggle to find fulfillment in our work?

In this issue, we’ll offer a spiritual perspective on distraction and burnout through the lens of our work.

Working While Distracted

From a spiritual perspective, work is not merely a means to an end but a path to self-realization and transformational contribution to society. 

However, our materialistic culture has distorted this view, reducing work to a vehicle for accumulating wealth and status. This shift has led us to prioritize productivity over enjoyment, viewing distraction as a hindrance to output rather than a threat to our well-being.

Ancient wisdom tells us our most fulfilling experiences are typically those that engage us body and mind. In these cases, a relationship between focus and happiness is easy to spot.

When we work in a state of distraction, we fail to fully engage with our tasks, let alone fully engage our body and mind, inevitably leading to decreased satisfaction. 

This lack of fulfillment can drive us to work longer hours, seeking satisfaction in external validation and material rewards further separating mind and body from the task at hand.

This pattern, as highlighted in the research by Killingsworth and Gilbert, not only robs us of the joy of work but also increases our risk of burnout.

The Spiritual Dimension of Work

The pursuit of disengaged productivity at the expense of enjoyment is a self-defeating cycle. 

To break free from this cycle, we must rediscover the spiritual dimension of work. 

This involves cultivating mindfulness and focus, prioritizing deep work over shallow tasks, and setting boundaries to minimize distractions. 

By reconnecting with the intrinsic value of our work, we can experience greater satisfaction, reduce the urge to overwork, and ultimately find a more sustainable path to success.

Ancient spiritual texts offer a unique perspective on work, one that diverges significantly from our modern, materialistic view. 

  • In the Bhagavad Gita, a Hindu scripture, work is described as a form of selfless service to the divine. It emphasizes the importance of performing one's duties with detachment from outcomes, focusing on the process rather than the rewards. This perspective aligns with the research on distraction, suggesting that when we focus on the present moment and the inherent value of our work, we can experience greater satisfaction and reduce the urge to overwork.

  • In the Tao Te Ching, a Taoist text, speaks of "wu wei," or effortless action. This concept encourages us to work in harmony with the natural flow of things, rather than striving against it. By aligning our actions with our innate talents and passions, we can achieve a state of flow, where work becomes a source of joy and fulfillment.

  • In the Christian tradition, the Bible teaches that work is a divine calling, a way to participate in God's creative activity. It emphasizes the importance of diligence, perseverance, and excellence in our work, not for personal gain but for the glory of God. This perspective encourages us to approach our work with a sense of purpose and meaning, viewing it as an opportunity to serve others and make a positive impact on the world.

These ancient spiritual texts remind us that work is not merely a means to an end, but a path to self-realization, contribution to society, and connection to the divine. 

Something way too sacred to do while distracted!

By embracing the spiritual dimension of work, we can transform our relationship with distracted work, rediscover the joy of our endeavors, and achieve a more fulfilling and sustainable work-life rhythm.